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Tooth Contouring and Reshaping

What Is Tooth Contouring and Reshaping?

Tooth contouring and reshaping (also known as dental contouring) is a dental procedure that helps correct chipped, cracked, or overlapping teeth.  Usually categorized as cosmetic dentistry, tooth contouring and reshaping entails changing the length, shape, or position of the teeth.   

Some cosmetic dentists make use of computer imaging to give patients an idea of the results prior to the tooth contouring and reshaping procedure.  With the help of X-rays, the dentist determines the size and location of the pulp in the patient’s teeth, making sure that sufficient supporting bone exists between each tooth.  Anesthesia is not always necessary, although many patients prefer localized novacaine. 

Next the dentist marks the teeth with a pencil as part of the sculpting process.  Using a sanding drill or laser, the dentist gradually removes small quantities of surface enamel to change the shape of the teeth.  Abrasive strips rubbed across the tooth surface between each tooth help to reshape the sides of the teeth.  Finally, the dentist smoothes and polishes the teeth.  The entire tooth contouring and reshaping procedure may take up to 3 visits to complete.  Bonding and veneers are two popular options for follow-up procedures to create the perfect smile.   

Tooth contouring and reshaping bears the risk of removing too much enamel, which could lead to breakage or tooth decay.  Patients whose teeth were uneven due to bruxism (tooth grinding) often find the results of tooth contouring and reshaping to be short-lived since grinding can continue damaging the teeth further.Â