Sightseeing in Thailand has to include a visit to one of the magnificent Thai palaces. The country's rich, royal heritage spans several centuries, and the various palaces provide a captivating glimpse of the Monarchy’s majesty and splendour. Palace sightseeing was especially exciting in 2006 when King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) celebrated his 60th anniversary on the throne, making him the longest sitting head of state. Though many of the celebrations have died down, pride and excitement still linger as you tour through the various palace complexes.
The Grand Palace, Bangkok
Built in 1782 during the reign of King Rama I, the construction of the Grand Palace established Bangkok as the capital of Siam, and it was used as the official royal residence until the reign of King Rama VIII. The Grand Palace complex contains splendid examples of pure Thai architecture, in particular, the Dusit Mahaprasat. Other important structures include the temple containing the Emerald Buddha and the Italian-influenced Chakri Mahaprasad. Now a museum, the Grand Palace is home to the Weapon Museum, the Royal Thai Decorations, the Coin Pavilion, and the Museum of Fine Arts. Chitralada Palace is the current official royal residence, and Chitralada School is a feature of this palace complex.
Royal Palaces
Royal palaces were also built outside Bangkok for royals visiting the provinces. A keen astronomer, King Rama IV had an observatory built next to Phra Nakhon Khiri Summer Palace in Phetchaburi, and it is worth a visit. Bang Pa-In Royal Palace (also known as the Summer Palace), in Ayutthaya Province features immense landscaped gardens and exotic structures such as the Heavenly Light Palace and Throne Room, the Excellent and Shining Heavenly Abode, and the Sages' Lookout Tower. A major tourist attraction is Vimanmek Palace in the Dusit district. Believed to be the largest golden teak building in the world, locals commonly refer to it as the Teak Mansion.
Visiting a Thai Palace
Visitors to Thai palaces should observe and respect any accompanying dress regulations and codes. For example, at most palaces and temples, wearing short, revealing, or sleeveless clothes is considered impolite. Shoes must be removed before entering a temple, and open-toed sandals are also considered impolite. Women should refrain from touching monks, and it is inconsiderate to point your feet at Buddha statues.
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