Pelvic Abscess

What Is a Pelvic Abscess?

A pelvic abscess is an accumulation of pus that forms in the lower part of the abdomen as a result of infection, usually following an operation for appendicitis, a burst ulcer, or genital tract infection.  The abscess can cause, pain, fever, further infection, or serious illness.  Left untreated, a pelvic abscess can rupture and require a full hysterectomy.  Abscesses can form anywhere between the upper ribs and deep down in the pelvis.  More than one abscess may be present at any given time.

Pelvic Abscess Surgery

Pelvic abscess surgery is performed under general anaesthesia.  It involves a 3-inch long cut in the skin of the stomach, close to the abscess.  The pus is drained from the skin, and the surrounding area is flushed with medicated fluid to prevent infection.  A drainage tube is inserted to drain the pus, and this stays in place until it is clear the abscess is reducing in size.  Patients requiring pelvic abscess surgery are advised to stop smoking.  Healthcare advice also involves checks on weight reduction, blood pressure, heart and lung function, medical history, medication, and allergies.

Pelvic Abscess: Post-surgery Healthcare

Healthcare professionals monitor the patient while the drainage tube is in place and, when it is removed, a bag may be placed on the skin to collect any remaining pus.  The wound will heal in less than a week, and it will take up to two months to return to normal health.  Patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting, and sexual relations can be resumed around three weeks after the pelvic abscess procedure.  All normal activities can be resumed in three months.  Complications such as infection and slow drainage may require another operation, and minor aches and twinges on the wound may occur for up to six months.